Carlo Avogadro



The Italian physicist and chemist Lorenzo Romano Amedeo Carlo Avogadro, Conte di Quaregna e di Cerreto (1776-1856), authored the hypothesis known as Avogadro's law, which ultimately clarified the foundations of molecular chemistry and physics.

Born in Turin on Aug. 9, 1776, Amedeo Avogadro came from an ancient legal family, whose name derived from the Latin de advocatis (concerning the law). He took a degree in philosophy in 1789, a baccalaureate in jurisprudence in 1792, and a doctorate in ecclesiastical law a few years later.

Lorenzo Romano Amedeo Carlo Avogadro di Quaregna e di Cerreto, (9 August 1776,Turin,Piedmont– 9 July 1856) was anItalianscientist. He is most noted for his contributions tomolecular theory, including what is known asAvogadro's law. In tribute to him, the number of elementary entities (atoms,molecules,ionsor other particles) in 1moleof a substance,6.02214179(30)×1023, is known as theAvogadro. Amedeo Carlo Avogadro (1776-1856) Amedeo Carlo Avogadro, conte di Quaregna e di Cerreto, was born in Turin, Italy, on 9th August, 1776. He was the son of Count Filippo Avogadro and Anna Maria Vercellone. Amedeo Avogadro went to school in Turin.

  1. Lorenzo Romano Amedeo Carlo Avogadro di Quaregna e di Carreto (, also,; 9 August 1776 – 9 July 1856), Count of Quaregna and Cerreto, was an Italian scientist, most noted for his contribution to molecular theory now known as Avogadro's law, which states that equal volumes of gases under the same conditions of temperature and pressure will contain equal numbers of molecules.
  2. A Biographical Interview with LORENZO ROMANO AMEDEO CARLO AVOGADRO Count of Quaregna and Cerrato. Interviewer: Ladies and gentlemen, we are honored to have visitors from 19th century Italy, Count Amedeo Avogadro and his wife the Countess Felicita. Professor Avogadro's theories of gases are accepted and used wherever chemistry is taught.
  3. His name was Amedeo Avogadro, not Amidio nor Amadeo nor Avegadro nor Avagadro. The full name was Lorenzo Romano Amedeo Carlo Avogadro, Count of Quaregna and Cerreto. Avogadro's law states that. Equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules.
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After several years of legal experience, Avogadro found his true avocation in the study of the physical sciences. Though largely self-taught, he achieved an extensive knowledge of the then-expanding studies of matter in the gaseous state. In 1809 he was appointed professor of physics in the Royal College at Vercelli. Up to that time his only scientific paper had concerned a topic in the new field of electricity.

Amedeo Carlo Avogadro

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Lorenzo Romano Amedeo Carlo Avogadro

His...